Skip to content

Which Chinese Dialect Is Closest To Old Chinese

The reason for such a huge difference is that, Hokkien is a much older language, older than Cantonese. It might have descended directly from old Chinese. Linguists say that, more than two thousand years ago, during the Qin Dynasty, the Han people in the north started to migrate to Fujian due to the war.

Which Chinese dialect is most similar to Mandarin?

The majority of Chinese people speak this, about 70% of the Chinese population speak “northern dialect” (u5317u65b9u65b9u8a00). It is called “northern dialect”, but actually it is the most extensively distributed dialect; many people in south China also speak this dialect. It bears the greatest resemblance to Mandarin.

What Chinese dialect is closest to Middle Chinese?

But there are also linguists who think that Jin should be classified as a subgroup of Mandarin, in which case the other descendants of Middle Chinese, like Wu, Gan, Hakka, Xiang, Yue (including Cantonese) etc. would be closest.

Is Cantonese closer to old Chinese?

Q: Is Cantonese closer to Middle or Old Chinese than Mandarin? A: The general answer is NO, since both languages have undergone a lot of change. Phonetically speaking, certain aspects of the Cantonese sound system have undergone less changes than Mandarin has, so in those respects, it would be closer.

Is ancient Chinese similar to modern Chinese?

The most important differences of Classical Chinese to modern Chinese are that while modern Chinese is a largely disyllabic language, Classical Chinese is much more monosyllabic, especially in the formative “classical” period of antiquity (for example, ri u65e5 “sun” instead of the modern taiyang u592au967d or mu u76ee “eye” instead …

What language is closest to Middle Chinese?

But there are also linguists who think that Jin should be classified as a subgroup of Mandarin, in which case the other descendants of Middle Chinese, like Wu, Gan, Hakka, Xiang, Yue (including Cantonese) etc. would be closest.

Which Chinese dialect is closest to Old Chinese?

The reason for such a huge difference is that, Hokkien is a much older language, older than Cantonese. It might have descended directly from old Chinese. Linguists say that, more than two thousand years ago, during the Qin Dynasty, the Han people in the north started to migrate to Fujian due to the war.

Is Cantonese similar to Middle Chinese?

Q: Is Cantonese closer to Middle or Old Chinese than Mandarin? A: The general answer is NO, since both languages have undergone a lot of change. Phonetically speaking, certain aspects of the Cantonese sound system have undergone less changes than Mandarin has, so in those respects, it would be closer.

Is Cantonese more similar to ancient Chinese?

Many Cantonese speakers feel proud of their native language, saying it has more in common with ancient classical Chinese than Putonghua – which is a mix of northern dialects heavily influenced by Manchurian and Mongolian. Linguists agree to some extent.

Is Cantonese the same as traditional Chinese?

Simplified and Traditional Chinese refers only to the written word while Mandarin and Cantonese refer to dialects of the spoken word. Therefore Mandarin or Cantonese cannot be used for document translation nor can interpretation be done in Simplified or Traditional Chinese.

Is Cantonese old Chinese?

Cantonese and Mandarin: which came first? Cantonese is believed to have originated after the fall of the Han Dynasty in 220AD, when long periods of war caused northern Chinese to flee south, taking their ancient language with them. Mandarin was documented much later in the Yuan Dynasty in 14th century China.

Why does ancient Chinese sound so different?

The reason i ask this is because the Chinese writing system is not Phonetic and characters represent an idea rather than sounds. Therefore, Chinese must have sounded different back then (Confucious probably spoke very different Chinese).

Which Chinese dialect is closest to ancient Chinese?

’Cantonese retains a flavour of archaic and ancient Chinese. Nowadays few people understand classical Chinese, so Cantonese should be protected as a type of language fossil helping us study ancient Chinese culture. ’ Cantonese is spoken by about 70 million people in Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau and communities abroad.

Are all Chinese languages similar?

Chinese Dialects and Regionality China is a huge country, and similar to the way in which there are different accents across America, there are different dialects spoken in China depending on the region: As mentioned earlier, Mandarin, or Putonghua, can be heard all over China as it is the official language.

What version of Chinese is most common?

If you’re curious as to how many people speak Mandarin, there are more than a billion speakers of Mandarin, making it the most widely spoken Chinese dialect and the most spoken language in the world. It is the official language of China, meaning all forms of Chinese media employs Mandarin as the industry language.

Is Cantonese closer to Middle Chinese?

Q: Is Cantonese closer to Middle or Old Chinese than Mandarin? A: The general answer is NO, since both languages have undergone a lot of change. Phonetically speaking, certain aspects of the Cantonese sound system have undergone less changes than Mandarin has, so in those respects, it would be closer.

What Chinese dialect is closest to Old Chinese?

The reason for such a huge difference is that, Hokkien is a much older language, older than Cantonese. It might have descended directly from old Chinese. Linguists say that, more than two thousand years ago, during the Qin Dynasty, the Han people in the north started to migrate to Fujian due to the war.

More Answers On Which Chinese Dialect Is Closest To Old Chinese

Which Chinese dialect groups are the most similar to Old … – Quora

What is the oldest Chinese dialect? There is a general but incomplete consensus that most of the Chinese dialects descended from Middle Chinese, the Chinese spoken over most of China around the seventh century.

What is the order of Chinese dialects from the closest to … – Quora

Mandarin is based on Bei Guan Huan (Northern Political Dialect) — so the Beijing or Bei Guan Huan would be the closest dialect Next on my list would be Cantonese — very different from Mandarin, but if you know some linguistics, you can pick out the equivalent sounds and meanings and recognize the patterns.

What Are the Different Chinese Dialects? – ThoughtCo

Xiang is a southern dialect concentrated in Hunan province. Cantonese, or Yue, is also a southern dialect. It is spoken in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, and Macau. Tones A distinguishing feature across all Chinese languages is tone. For instance, Mandarin has four tones and Cantonese has six tones.

Old Chinese – Wikipedia

Old Chinese, also called Archaic Chinese in older works, is the oldest attested stage of Chinese, and the ancestor of all modern varieties of Chinese. The earliest examples of Chinese are divinatory inscriptions on oracle bones from around 1250 BC, in the late Shang dynasty. Bronze inscriptions became plentiful during the following Zhou dynasty.The latter part of the Zhou period saw a …

How Many Dialects Are There in Chinese? The Ultimate Breakdown

Nov 12, 2020Mandarin Chinese (93 listed dialects) Northeastern Mandarin – 东北话 (dōng běi huà) 80 million speakers. • Jí-Shěn (吉沈) • Jilin • Shenyang (includes words from Manchu) • Hā-Fù (哈阜) • Harbin (close to Standard Mandarin, with influences from Russian and Manchu) • Changchun (includes words from Manchu) • Hēi-Sōng (黑松)

Chinese Dialect Comparison – is Mandarin the Best Dialect to Learn?

’Standard’ Mandarin, is also called ’Pǔtōnghuà’ (普通话), ’common language’, or ’Guóyǔ’ (国语), ’national language’. Today, staggeringly, over 70% of all Chinese speak Mandarin fluently, and it’s likely that number will only increase. Mandarin is spoken predominantly in the Northern part of China, but its reach extends all over.

Did Old Chinese Language Sound Like Cantonese? – june29.com

Nov 19, 2021What Dialect Is Closest To Old Chinese? Due to the fact that Hokkien is a much older language than Cantonese, it has a huge difference. There is a possibility that it descended directly from ancient Chinese. According to linguists, the Han people in the north migrated to Fujian during the Qin Dynasty, which lasted more than two thousand years ago.

Chinese language – Wikipedia

Old and Middle Chinese. The earliest examples of Chinese are divinatory inscriptions on oracle bones from around 1250 BCE in the late Shang dynasty. Old Chinese was the language of the Western Zhou period (1046-771 BCE), recorded in inscriptions on bronze artifacts, the Classic of Poetry and portions of the Book of Documents and I Ching.

Which Chinese dialect sounds more archaic? – reddit

There are some who argue that from the grammar, vocabulary, and phonology of these dialects, Cantonese, Min Nan, or Hokkien, they sound closer to older stages of the Chinese language. But are any of these, or any other dialect, closer to more ancient Chinese speech and vocabulary? 11 comments 67% Upvoted This thread is archived

The oldest Chinese dialect, Hokkien – MSL Master

According to linguists, among the seven major Chinese dialect groups, Hokkien belongs to Min (闽) dialect. The name Min comes from the river Min (闽江), which is a major river in Fujian. Min dialect is widely spoken in Fujian, Taiwan, Hainan, Zhejiang, and so on. For me, learning Hokkien is hard.

A Beginner’s Guide to Chinese Dialects – Fluent in 3 Months

The Yue dialect is better known as Cantonese. Apart from in mainland Chinese provinces Guangdong and Guangxi, this dialect is spoken in Hong Kong and Macau. If you’re a beginner Mandarin learner, it can seem like Cantonese is a completely different language (and you might also feel the same way with Cantonese even later down your studying road).

Modern Chinese: Mandarin and Dialects – China Highlights

It is the most widely used language in China and the world at large, and one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations. Mandarin Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family, and is the shared language of most Chinese people. Chinese people who speak other languages, often also speak or use Mandarin as their second language.

How Old Is Mandarin Chinese Language? – june29.com

Nov 30, 2021Hokkien is the oldest Chinese dialect. What Is The Old Chinese Language Called? The Zhou Dynasty (11th to 7th centuries B.C.) was characterized by the use of old Chinese, also known as “Archaic Chinese”. There are inscriptions on bronze artifacts, poetry from the Shijing, a history of the “Shujing”, and portions of the Yijing in these texts.

Chinese Dialects: Introduce Official Language and … – China Travel

Mandarin’s main dialect, Guānhuà†††, is also referred to as Standard Chinese since it is the standard dialect of the country. As the note immediately below indicates, it is also sometimes called “Beijing dialect”. Guānhuà: Official Language or Northern Chinese Dialect

10 Most Difficult Chinese Dialects – Read Before You Learn them

Dec 1, 2021Wenzhou dialect ranked first, followed by Cantonese. Fujian dialect was only selected for Hokkien dialect, tied for third with Suzhou dialect. It is Shanghai dialect, Shaanxi dialect, Changsha dialect, Sichuan dialect, Shandong dialect, Tianjin dialect, Northeast dialect.

A Brief History of the Chinese Language II: From Old Chinese to Middle

As the second volume of a multi-volume set on Chinese phonetics, this book examines the phonetical systems of Middle Chinese and phonetical changes from Old Chinese to Middle Chinese.Chinese language history is generally split into three phases: 1) Old Chinese, the form of the Chinese language spoken between the 18th century BC and the 3rd century AD, 2) Middle Chinese, between the 4th century …

Different Dialects of Chinese. – Reviews of TOP Chinese Courses

Aug 29, 2020Wu. Wu dialect has about 90 million speakers, which accounts for about 8-9% of total Chinese speakers. Even though the number of speakers is quite impressive, it is being spoken in quite small area of China (densely populated). The main regions that Wu is being spoken are Zhejiang, Shanghai and some parts of Anhui & Jiangsu.

Reddit – Dive into anything

Jin Chinese dialects are closest to Mandarin. Then Central Chinese dialects (Xiang, Gan, Wu). Then southern Chinese dialects (Hakka and Yue). Min Chinese is the farthest as otd the only one that is not descend from Middle Chinese 5 level 1 · 1 yr. ago I also recommend looking at Lower Yangtze Mandarin (下江官話.)

Chinese Dialect Classification: A comparative approach to Harngjou, Old …

This volume is an investigation and classification of dialects along the Wu and Jiang-Hwai Mandarin border in China’s eastern Yangtze Valley. It is the first monograph-length study to critically question the traditional single criterion of initial voicing for the classification of Wu dialects and propose a comprehensive comparative framework as a more successful alternative.

Chinese Dialects: A Smart Learner’s Guide – StoryLearning

Taiwanese or Taiwanese Hokkien are the collective names for the Min Chinese varieties in Taiwan. 6. Yue (Cantonese) Cantonese is the “standard” variety of Yue Chinese. Cantonese is the lingua franca in the southern Chinese provinces of Guangdong and Guangzhou. It’s the official language of Hong Kong and Macau.

Chinese official dialect knowledge – ChineseLearning.com

Mar 16, 2022Mandarin dialect is the mother tongue dialect used in Northeast China, North China, Northwest China, Southwest China, most of Jiangsu, central and Northern Anhui, part of Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Guizhou and Northern Hunan.

Chinese Dialects and Accents | Tropedia | Fandom

The Standard and most popular dialect is Mandarin Chinese, spoken in Beijing, with close to 1 billion speakers (it’s also the basis for Pinyin, the transcription system we’re using on this page). Others variants include Cantonese (around Hong Kong ), Xiāng and Gan (spoken in the Hunan province), Wú (around Shanghai ), Hakka (dispersed around …

Chinese dialect classification : a comparative approach to Harngjou old …

University of Missouri-St. Louis Libraries. ( University of Missouri Libraries ) Services . Navigate; Linked Data; Dashboard; Tools / Extras

Chinese Dialects Words – 187 Words Related to “Chinese Dialects”

Hi there! ? Below is a massive list of chinese dialects words – that is, words related to chinese dialects. There are 187 chinese dialects-related words in total, with the top 5 most semantically related being middle chinese, standard chinese, cantonese, min chinese and hakka chinese.You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it.

What Are the Different Chinese Dialects? – ThoughtCo

In general, dialects can be roughly classified into one of the seven large groups: Putonghua (Mandarin), Gan, Kejia (Hakka), Min, Wu, Xiang, and Yue ( Cantonese ). Each language group contains a large number of dialects. These are the Chinese languages spoken mostly by the Han people, which represents about 92 percent of the total population.

Chinese Dialects: Introduce Official Language and … – China Travel

Chinese Dialects. While spoken Chinese is a large family of regional, mutually unintelligible languages (aka fāngyán, or “regional languages”) all belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family, within each separate language there may be numerous dialects which, in contrast, are mutually intelligible within the given language – and note that these individual languages may be spread across …

Languages in China | Chinese Dialects | Spoken Chinese Languages – CLI

Standard Mandarin. Standard Mandarin, or Standard Chinese, commonly referred to as Putonghua 普通话 (Pǔtōnghuà) in mainland China and Guoyu 国语 (Guóyǔ) in Taiwan, is China’s predominant language. This language is also referred to as 汉语 (Hànyǔ) because it is the language spoken by the majority Han ethnic group (汉族 Hànzú).

Chinese Dialects: Do You Really Need to Know Any of Them?

Gan: You can find the Gan dialect in western parts of China. Kejia (Hakka): It the language of Hakka people in Taiwan, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Guizhou, and beyond. Min: The Min dialect is the language in Fujian. Wu: The Wu dialect/Shanghainese is spoken around the Yangtze delta and Shanghai. Xiang: This dialect is spoken in the Hunan province.

An Introduction to Chinese Dialects | The Chairman’s Bao

05/02/2018. Size: Small Normal Large XL. Within Chinese there are several main dialectical groups, of which Mandarin is the official language of the People’s Republic of China. The other groups include: Min, Wu, Gan, Xiang, Yue and Hakka. Within all these groups combined, there are a total of more than 200 individual dialects that are spoken …

Chinese language history | Mandarin and Cantonese | Today Translations

The written Chinese language consists of about 40,000 characters, which can have as many as 30 strokes, while all varieties of spoken Chinese are tonal. This means that each syllable can have a number of different meanings depending on the intonation with which it is pronounced. For example Mandarin has 4 tones and Cantonese has between 6 and 9.

Resource

https://www.quora.com/Which-Chinese-dialect-groups-are-the-most-similar-to-Old-Chinese-and-Middle-Chinese-Yue-Hakka-Min-Wu-Xiang-Gan?share=1
https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-order-of-Chinese-dialects-from-the-closest-to-Mandarin-and-the-most-distant?share=1
https://www.thoughtco.com/about-chinese-dialects-629201
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese
https://yoyochinese.com/blog/how-many-dialects-chinese-language-mandarin-cantonese-shanghainese-min-gui-xiang-wu
https://teacupchinese.com/chinese-dialect-comparison/
https://www.june29.com/did-old-chinese-language-sound-like-cantonese/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language
https://www.reddit.com/r/Chinese/comments/3l5axf/which_chinese_dialect_sounds_more_archaic/
https://mslmaster.com/index.php/teaching-learning-resources/10-resources/180-the-oldest-chinese-dialect-hokkien
https://www.fluentin3months.com/chinese-dialects/
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-language/chinas-languages.htm
https://www.june29.com/how-old-is-mandarin-chinese-language/
https://www.chinatravel.com/culture/chinese-language/chinese-dialects
https://blog.international-lan.com/10-most-difficult-chinese-dialects-read-before-you-learn-them/
https://www.routledge.com/A-Brief-History-of-the-Chinese-Language-II-From-Old-Chinese-to-Middle-Chinese/Xiang/p/book/9781032381084
https://chinesemandarincourses.com/dialects/
https://www.reddit.com/r/linguistics/comments/l6s7u6/what_is_closest_chinese_language_linguistically/
https://books.google.com/books/about/Chinese_Dialect_Classification.html?id=zV9CAAAAQBAJ
https://storylearning.com/learn/chinese/chinese-tips/chinese-dialects
https://www.chineselearning.com/pinyin/chinese-dialect-chinese-official-dialect-knowledge
https://tropedia.fandom.com/wiki/Chinese_Dialects_and_Accents
http://link.umsl.edu/portal/Chinese-dialect-classification–a-comparative/ZAGfbpirjZk/
https://relatedwords.io/chinese-dialects
https://www.thoughtco.com/about-chinese-dialects-629201
https://www.chinatravel.com/culture/chinese-language/chinese-dialects
https://studycli.org/learn-chinese/languages-in-china/
https://bilingua.io/chinese-dialects
https://www.thechairmansbao.com/different-chinese-dialects/
https://www.todaytranslations.com/about/language-history/chinese-language-history/