Was Russia a democracy in WW1? The answer to this question is not so clear. After all, Russia had been a democratic country for over a century, but its internal divisions led to some of the worst atrocities in the 20th century. What led to Russia’s political divisions in WW1? And what was the role of women and the armed forces in this war? To answer the question “was Russia a democracy in WW1?”, let’s examine some of the key events.
The First World War engulfed Russia, and most people supported its entry into the conflict. But the war had devastating effects on the country’s infrastructure. Russia’s economy depended on imports from other countries, and the blockade of eastern ports left the country without a functioning railway system, electricity system, or supply system. The war also affected Russia’s agricultural production, as there weren’t enough laborers to harvest crops.
One way to understand the political culture in the Russian Federation in WWI is to read books about the time period. For instance, the book “Russian Revolution” by Bernard Pares gives an excellent insight into the political environment in Russia during this time. Nicholas II’s government was notorious for being corrupt and even the most trusted members of society were forced to take action against the government. These events, however, did not make the country a democracy.
In the aftermath of the First World War, the Central Powers would have succeeded in replacing liberal democracy with authoritarianism. In such a world, liberal democracy would have crumbled and the preeminent multilateral institutions would never have been formed. In fact, there would have been no NATO at all. If the Central Powers had won the war, Russia would have become a monarchy, and the world would have a very different place today.
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