As a rule, the threads and underside of the head on most standard automotive head bolts should be lubricated with motor oil before the bolts are installed. The torque values specified by the engine manufacturer are typically based on oiled threads and fasteners – not dry fasteners.
If each cylinder has four head bolts around it, each bolt has to exert a clamping load of 10,375 lbs. If there are five head bolts per cylinder, the load needs to be 8,300 lbs. per bolt. If there are six bolts per hole, then the load required drops to 6,916 lbs. per bolt. In a performance engine or diesel, the loads are even higher.
Consider this: the head bolts have to withstand tremendous loads to keep the cylinder head sealed tightly against the head gasket and block. In an engine with four inch cylinder bores and peak combustion pressures of around 1,100 pounds per square inch, each cylinder exerts about 13,827 lbs. of pressure against the cylinder head at full throttle.
More Answers On Should Cylinder Head Bolts Be Oiled
Should cylinder head bolts be oiled? – Quora
Should head bolts be oiled? No. If you have studs threaded at both ends, clean out the holes in the block with a blast of air, clean the studs, dry them and screw them in until they are ’bottomed’ Don’t over tighten. Clean and dry the top ends of the studs. Check the threads are still clean and dry. Check the nut threads are clean and dry.
Cylinder Head Bolt oil or not? – TDIClub Forums
Generally speaking, it’s expected that you put a light coat of engine oil on cylinder head bolt threads. There are some engines where you have to apply sealant to the bolt threads, because the bolt holes go into the coolant passages. But I don’t think that’s the case with the TDI engines. So engine oil would be the way to go.
Should I put oil on the threads of my head bolts? – DSMtuners.com
Even with head studs, you are not supposed to apply oil on the side that goes into the block. Keep it clean and dry! This is only because of the difference between the two fasteners. With a stud, the torquing friction occurs at the nut. With a bolt, it occurs at the threads in the block, and that’s why those threads need to be lubricated on a bolt.
Is motor oil the best thing to lube a head bolt? – EricTheCarGuy
If it is blind then yes you can use oil, I typically use something like Ultra Slick or Red Line assembly lube when I’m putting an engine back together. Be sure you also lube the underside of the bolt head as well as the threads. October 25, 2015 at 11:25 pm #842657 zero Participant Motor oil will be fine.
Ten Head Bolt Installation Tips – Engine Builder Magazine
using studs rather than head bolts, chamfer the top of each hole 3. For head bolts that screw into blind holes, lightly lubricate the bolt threads as well as the underside of the bolt heads with engine oil. Make sure the bolts do not bottom out or hydrolock because of oil trapped in the blind hole.
Quick Question: Head Bolts: Reinstall Dry, Oil, or AntiSeize
Woody’s right, all torque values are for dry bolts, lubricaint will change your actual torque value, up to 10% in some cases. The FSM for the F does not say anything about lube. snailwagon Joined Jun 11, 2004 Messages 1,043 Location high desert, ca Jul 19, 2005 #10 There is a good tech trivia thing on pirate covering this right now. CruisinTiger
Lubing head bolts – Maintenance/Repairs – Car Talk Community
Don’t oil the threads, but do apply a thin film of oil or bolt lube to the base of the bolt head. This will help greatly when trying to get to 120-deg torque angle. The sealer actually lubes the threads nicely. Mustangman August 4, 2014, 5:21pm #4 The “putty was on the threads? (I hope…)
Lube Head Bolts Before Installation? – Chevy Message Forum …
IMHO: It depends on the year and manufacturer of the engine. Specifically; on the 1949-1954 Chevrolet car and truck engines I would say the answer is YES. My reason why — In the 1949-54 time period (and a few decades prior) the head bolt Torque Specs on an automotive engine were based on Society of Automotive Engineers’ criteria.
How tight should cylinder head bolts be? – Quora
Should cylinder head bolts be oiled? Absolutely. Metal to metal friction is notoriously variable. If you rely on dry friction you have no real idea how much torque has been applied to the bolt. I chuckle when someone proposes a controlled friction device.
15 Installation Mistakes That Will Blow Your Head (Gasket …
In the case of aluminum cylinder heads, you must place hardened steel washers under your bolts. This is done to avoid any galling of the head surface as well as an evened out clamping on the softer aluminum surface. Mistake 12: Improper Use of Torque Wrench My advice here is, don’t use a cheap torque wrench. Why?
Head Bolts -should I lubricate | Technical matters – Honest John
Head Bolts -should I lubricate – skidpan The bolt manufacturer should give details regarding tightening and lubrication. Using the wrong proceedure will potentially damage the bolt but it will almost certainly result in premature gasket failure since the clamping pressure on the gasket will be either too great or too little.
Engine Sealing and Proper Head Bolt Use
If each cylinder has four head bolts around it, each bolt has to exert a clamping load of 10,375 lbs. If there are five head bolts per cylinder, the load needs to be 8,300 lbs. per bolt. If there are six bolts per hole, then the load required drops to 6,916 lbs. per bolt. In a performance engine or diesel, the loads are even higher.
Sealed With Science: Tips for Perfect Head-Gasket Sealing
Torque the head bolts in three stages with at least 15 lb-ft between each pull. If your final torque is 75 lb-ft, begin by pulling each bolt to 45 lb-ft, followed by a pull to 60 lb-ft and then making your final pull to 75 lb-ft. Finally, the order in which you torque the head fasteners is also important.
Head bolts lubed or not? | Audi-Sport.net
Clearly a minimal amount of oil on the threads and head surface shouldnt be a problem. The point about torque settings is valid, but thats very likely why the bolts on these engines are angle tightened. The first torque value is very low, where the frictional difference is small, and then the angle tightening stages dont care about thread oiling.
Head bolt install – dry threads or oil lubed? | S-10 Forum
Well from my understanding of the factory manual they should be installed dry. It states pretty clearly not to assemble any fasteners with lubrication, sealant or thread lock unless specified, and it’s not noted in the head installation instructions. rimara It’s mostly BS Joined Oct 3, 2004 2,947 Posts #9 · Feb 19, 2014 SH-60B said:
Do these cylinder head bolts need sealant? – Hot Rod Forum
The Teflon paste is the best.A light swab of oil under the rim of the head bolt assures that it wont load the torque wrench from friction between the bolt head and the cylinder head and give a lower actual torque on the bolt than thr wrench would measure. 1 – 13 of 13 Posts. This is an older thread, you may not receive a response, and could be …
Should I use oil on head bolt threads ? – Nissan L6 Forum – HybridZ
With factory head bolts, use standard engine oil with the factory recommend torque specs, no special synthetics or moly paste bolt lube, unless you have the proper torque spec for that bolt using that particular special lube, or you WILL have head blot/gasket issues…. … Clean the engine block cylinder head bolt holes, if required …
Assembly lube or engine oil when reassembling cylinder heads
You wouldn’t need to put assembly lube on timing belts or chains. You can put oil on a chain if you so desire, but considering how they’re made, they should not incur any appreciable wear while the engine is starting up. Belts are usually run dry, so no need there. Besides, they are plenty flexible.
Should head bolts or head studs be retorqued? – MotorTrend
Should I lube my head bolts or studs before installing? Yes, on all blind holes you should use some sort of lube to prevent galling and to ensure the fastener turns freely in the hole and doesn’t…
Tightening Engine Bolts, the RIGHT way – mechanic.com.au
As a practical matter, it should be noted that by applying degrees of rotation to cylinder head bolts, the final clamping forces achieved would generally be within 10% of the specified yield points, whereas with a simple torque value, the final clamping forces can be as much as 30% lower than required.
Re-torquing head bolts as preventative maintenance | Bob Is The Oil Guy
Realistically, they’re likely so tight, even if the studs have stretched or they initially backed-off a fraction of a flat, that your torque wrench would click right away, without any movement. The problem, is that you’re likely to inadvertently give it a little extra sumthin, causing problem, as Miller88 mentions. DuckRyder Joined Oct 20, 2005
preventing leaky head bolts/studs – Grumpys Performance Garage
Cylinder head bolts 65 ft.-lbs. Screw-in rocker arm studs 50 ft.-lbs. Intake manifold bolts (cast iron heads) 30 ft.-lbs. Oil pump bolt 60-70 ft.-lbs. Cam sprocket bolts 18-20 ft.-lbs. Harmonic damper bolt 60 ft.-lbs. … be aware all head bolts should have the bolt threads coated with sealant on the threads, and lube under the heads of the …
Do’s And Don’ts Of Head Gaskets – Tomorrows Technician
Do: Clean the Holes. To ensure accurate torque values and to avoid cracking the cylinder block, clean any dust, dirt, oil and fluid from the cylinder block head bolt holes before installing the new head gasket and head bolts. Never lubricate the head bolts with a friction-modified oil. Unless otherwise specified, lightly lubricate the bolt …
Damage Alert: How to Avoid Pulling Threads or Killing Head Bolts
In the past, we always covered the head bolt washers with oil on both side of the washer, but clearly this is not the right way to go. A far better solution is to keep the cylinder head spot face and the cylinder head side of the washer as dry as possible with no lube. This increases the friction and will prevent the washer from spinning.
How to Remove Cylinder Head Bolts | YourMechanic Advice
Step 1: Drain the oil and coolant. Put on your eye protection and gloves and drain the oil from the vehicle. Make sure the vehicle can not be started by removing the negative cable from the battery. Next the coolant will need to be drained so it does not leak when the head bolts are loosened. Step 2: Clean valve cover.
TTY Bolt Specification & Installation | Fel-Pro Gaskets
Fel-Pro head bolt sets are application specific. Before removing T-T-Y head bolts, allow the engine to fully cool. Removing the bolts while the engine is hot can cause cylinder head warpage. T-T-Y bolts should be removed in the reverse order of the sequence of which they are installed. The head bolts should be loosened in steps rather than all …
Installation Tips | Cylinder Heads
Check and clean the cylinder head surfaces, intake manifold, valve cover surface and engine block surface for debris. Place the cylinder head gasket on the block making sure the gasket is in the correct position. Many gaskets if installed backwards will bolt up but will block oil and water passages potentially damaging the cylinder head or engine.
oiling head bolts – Automobiles Forum
According to elrings practical guide to cylinder-head bolts, one should. “before installation, the seating surface of the bolt head and the thread should be oiled so that the friction factors are not too high and the required clamp force is achieved” I am asking about stretch bolts for ABH v8 heads
Sealed With Science: Tips for Perfect Head-Gasket Sealing
Torque the head bolts in three stages with at least 15 lb-ft between each pull. If your final torque is 75 lb-ft, begin by pulling each bolt to 45 lb-ft, followed by a pull to 60 lb-ft and then making your final pull to 75 lb-ft. Finally, the order in which you torque the head fasteners is also important.
Do these cylinder head bolts need sealant? – Hot Rod Forum
The Teflon paste is the best.A light swab of oil under the rim of the head bolt assures that it wont load the torque wrench from friction between the bolt head and the cylinder head and give a lower actual torque on the bolt than thr wrench would measure. 1 – 13 of 13 Posts. This is an older thread, you may not receive a response, and could be …
Resource
https://www.quora.com/Should-cylinder-head-bolts-be-oiled?share=1
https://forums.tdiclub.com/index.php?threads/cylinder-head-bolt-oil-or-not.463696/
https://www.dsmtuners.com/threads/should-i-put-oil-on-the-threads-of-my-head-bolts.407809/
https://www.ericthecarguy.com/forums/topic/is-motor-oil-the-best-thing-to-lube-a-head-bolt/
https://www.enginebuildermag.com/2012/10/ten-head-bolt-installation-tips/
https://forum.ih8mud.com/threads/quick-question-head-bolts-reinstall-dry-oil-or-antiseize.52768/
https://community.cartalk.com/t/lubing-head-bolts/86407
https://www.chevytalk.org/fusionbb/showtopic.php?tid/279034/
https://www.quora.com/How-tight-should-cylinder-head-bolts-be?share=1
https://blog.tdotperformance.ca/guides/15-installation-mistakes-that-will-blow-your-head-gasket/
https://www.honestjohn.co.uk/forum/post/118854/head-bolts–should-i
https://www.enginebuildermag.com/2005/07/perfect-engine-sealing-starts-with-proper-head-bolt-use/
https://www.enginelabs.com/engine-tech/sealed-with-science-tips-for-perfect-head-gasket-sealing/
https://www.audi-sport.net/xf/threads/head-bolts-lubed-or-not.266988/
https://www.s10forum.com/threads/head-bolt-install-dry-threads-or-oil-lubed.579105/
https://www.hotrodders.com/threads/do-these-cylinder-head-bolts-need-sealant.190903/
https://forums.hybridz.org/topic/51388-should-i-use-oil-on-head-bolt-threads/
https://mechanics.stackexchange.com/questions/19621/assembly-lube-or-engine-oil-when-reassembling-cylinder-heads
https://www.motortrend.com/how-to/do-you-need-to-retorque-head-bolts-after-break-in/
https://trade.mechanic.com.au/news/tightening-engine-bolts-the-right-way1
https://bobistheoilguy.com/forums/threads/re-torquing-head-bolts-as-preventative-maintenance.300793/
http://garage.grumpysperformance.com/index.php?threads/preventing-leaky-head-bolts-studs.50/
https://www.tomorrowstechnician.com/dos-and-donts-of-head-gaskets/
https://www.enginelabs.com/engine-tech/machine-work-assembly/damage-alert-how-to-avoid-pulling-threads-or-killing-head-bolts/
https://www.yourmechanic.com/article/how-to-remove-cylinder-head-bolts-by-spencer-clayton
https://www.felpro.com/technical/tecblogs/proper-installation-use-t-t-y-bolts.html
https://cylinderhead.com/installation-tips/
https://www.motorgeek.com/threads/oiling-head-bolts.44635/
https://www.enginelabs.com/engine-tech/sealed-with-science-tips-for-perfect-head-gasket-sealing/
https://www.hotrodders.com/threads/do-these-cylinder-head-bolts-need-sealant.190903/